紫外線 ultraviolet radiation
消毒劑 disinfectants
防護(hù)服 protective clothing,masks of N95-type
撲殺(動物) cull,stamp out, destroy
獸體 carcasses
帶病毒的(動物)糞便 contaminated manure/droppings/faeces
機(jī)械性傳媒 mechanical vectors
自然宿主 natural reservoir (of bird flu viruses)
抗傳染 resistant to infection
流感流行 influenza pandemic
禽傳人 birds-to-human transmission
人傳人 human-to-human transmission, person-to-person transmission
人患禽流感 human cases of bird flu
世界衛(wèi)生組織全球流感監(jiān)測網(wǎng)絡(luò) WHO Global Influenza Surveillance Network
網(wǎng)絡(luò)實(shí)驗(yàn)室 network laboratories
H5N1類禽流感 H5N1 strain
預(yù)防措施 pre-emptive measures/preventative measures
有與其它流感病毒交換基因的傾向:have the propensity to exchange genes with influenza viruses from other species.
現(xiàn)有的疫苗 currently available vaccines, existing vaccines
注射疫苗 vaccinate
(病毒)分離 isolate
原型病毒 prototype virus
正粘病毒OrthomyxoVirus
哺乳動物病毒mammalian virus
流感病毒屬Influenza Virus
原型疫苗 prototype vaccine
H5N1原型病毒 H5N1prototype virus
儲存疫苗 stockpiling vaccines
突然發(fā)病 sudden onset
引發(fā)流感流行 trigging an influenza pandemic
病毒突變 mutate,virus mutation
基因交換 gene swapping
基因重組 genetic recombination
基因易變 genetically labile
宿主的防御能力host defense
(基因)復(fù)制錯(cuò)誤 replication errors
基因修復(fù) gene repair
抗原變體antigenic variant
抗原變異 antigenic variation
抗原飄移 antigenic drift
抗原位移 antigenic shift
從病毒中獲取遺傳物質(zhì) scrambling/acquiring genetic materials from human and avian viruses
“混合器” “mixing vessel”
流感的亞型 influenza subtype
自然免疫力 natural immunity
中華人民共和國動物檢疫法 Animal Quarantine Law of PRC
國家防治禽流感總指揮部 National Bird Flu Prevention Headquarters
組成部門:
發(fā)展改革委 State Development and Reform Commission
財(cái)政部 Ministry of Finance
衛(wèi)生部Ministry of Health
農(nóng)業(yè)部Ministry of Agriculture
質(zhì)檢總局State Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine
工商總局State Administration for Industry and Commerce
科技部Ministry of Science and Technology
商務(wù)部Ministry of Commerce
海關(guān)總署General Administration of Customs
國家禽流感參照實(shí)驗(yàn)室 National Bird Flu Reference Laboratory (設(shè)于哈爾濱市)
消毒劑 disinfectants
防護(hù)服 protective clothing,masks of N95-type
撲殺(動物) cull,stamp out, destroy
獸體 carcasses
帶病毒的(動物)糞便 contaminated manure/droppings/faeces
機(jī)械性傳媒 mechanical vectors
自然宿主 natural reservoir (of bird flu viruses)
抗傳染 resistant to infection
流感流行 influenza pandemic
禽傳人 birds-to-human transmission
人傳人 human-to-human transmission, person-to-person transmission
人患禽流感 human cases of bird flu
世界衛(wèi)生組織全球流感監(jiān)測網(wǎng)絡(luò) WHO Global Influenza Surveillance Network
網(wǎng)絡(luò)實(shí)驗(yàn)室 network laboratories
H5N1類禽流感 H5N1 strain
預(yù)防措施 pre-emptive measures/preventative measures
有與其它流感病毒交換基因的傾向:have the propensity to exchange genes with influenza viruses from other species.
現(xiàn)有的疫苗 currently available vaccines, existing vaccines
注射疫苗 vaccinate
(病毒)分離 isolate
原型病毒 prototype virus
正粘病毒OrthomyxoVirus
哺乳動物病毒mammalian virus
流感病毒屬Influenza Virus
原型疫苗 prototype vaccine
H5N1原型病毒 H5N1prototype virus
儲存疫苗 stockpiling vaccines
突然發(fā)病 sudden onset
引發(fā)流感流行 trigging an influenza pandemic
病毒突變 mutate,virus mutation
基因交換 gene swapping
基因重組 genetic recombination
基因易變 genetically labile
宿主的防御能力host defense
(基因)復(fù)制錯(cuò)誤 replication errors
基因修復(fù) gene repair
抗原變體antigenic variant
抗原變異 antigenic variation
抗原飄移 antigenic drift
抗原位移 antigenic shift
從病毒中獲取遺傳物質(zhì) scrambling/acquiring genetic materials from human and avian viruses
“混合器” “mixing vessel”
流感的亞型 influenza subtype
自然免疫力 natural immunity
中華人民共和國動物檢疫法 Animal Quarantine Law of PRC
國家防治禽流感總指揮部 National Bird Flu Prevention Headquarters
組成部門:
發(fā)展改革委 State Development and Reform Commission
財(cái)政部 Ministry of Finance
衛(wèi)生部Ministry of Health
農(nóng)業(yè)部Ministry of Agriculture
質(zhì)檢總局State Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine
工商總局State Administration for Industry and Commerce
科技部Ministry of Science and Technology
商務(wù)部Ministry of Commerce
海關(guān)總署General Administration of Customs
國家禽流感參照實(shí)驗(yàn)室 National Bird Flu Reference Laboratory (設(shè)于哈爾濱市)