XBT拋棄式深水溫度計
XCTD拋棄式電導深水溫度計
yard rubbish庭園廢物；庭園垃圾
yard waste庭園廢物；庭園垃圾
zenith column大氣氣柱
zeolite沸石
zinc gray（or grey）鋅灰
zonal ozone transport臭氧緯向輸送
zonation帶狀排列；成帶現象；分布帶
zone time（ZT）區(qū)時
zooplankton浮游動物
zwitterion兩性離子；偶極離子
大氣ATMOSPHERE
大氣組成Atmospheric composition
空氣質量Air quality
大氣化學Atmospheric chemistry
大氣成分Atmospheric components
大氣顆粒物Atmospheric particulates
二氧化碳Carbon dioxide
溫室氣體Greenhouse gases
氧氣Oxygen
臭氧層Ozone layer
大氣過程Atmospheric processes
空氣－水相互作用Air-water interaction
大氣環(huán)流Atmospheric circulation
大氣降水Atmospheric precipitation
碳循環(huán)Carbon cycle
蒸發(fā)作用Evaporation
降水增加Precipitation enhancement
降雨Rainfall
太陽輻射Solar radiation
蒸騰作用Transpiration
風Winds
空氣污染Air pollution
酸雨Acid rain
空氣污染物Air pollutants
氯氟碳Chlorofluorocarbons
沉降的顆粒物Deposited particulate matter
飛灰Fly ash
霧Fog
薄煙Haze
空內空氣污染Indoor air pollution
煙霧Smog
氣候問題Climatic issues
農業(yè)氣象學Agrometeorology
氣候Climate
氣候變化Climatic change
氣候帶Climatic zones
干旱Drought
全球變暖Global warming
溫室效應Greenhouse effect
濕度Humidity
微氣候影響Microclimate effects
海平面上升Sea level rise
人工影響天氣Weather modification
巖石圈LITHOSPHERE
固態(tài)地球Solid Earth
洞穴Caves
地震活動Seismic activity
地震監(jiān)測Seismic monitoring
火山Volcanoes
風蝕Wind erosion
陸地生態(tài)系統(tǒng)TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEMS
土壤Soils
農用土地Agricultural land
堿地Alkali lands
污染的土地Contaminated land
污染的土壤Contaminated soil
沙坑Gravel pits
荒地Heath lands
土地承載能力Land carrying capacity
土地污染Land pollution
土地開墾Land reclamation
土地恢復Land restoration
土地使用分類Land use classification
邊緣土地Marginal lands
沙石開采Sand extraction
沉積Sedimentation
土壤潛力Soil capabilities
土壤保持Soil conservation
土壤污染Soil contamination
土壤退化Soil degradation
土壤侵蝕Soil erosion
土壤改良Soil improvement
土壤鹽堿化Soil salination
水蝕Water erosion
干旱地區(qū)生態(tài)系統(tǒng)Arid land ecosystems
干旱土地Arid lands
沙漠化Desertification
抗旱Drought control
旱作Dry farming
沙丘固定Sand dune fixation
沙丘Sand dunes
半干旱地區(qū)生態(tài)系統(tǒng)Semi-arid land ecosystems
森林生態(tài)系統(tǒng)Forest ecosystems
植樹造林Afforestation
針葉林Coniferous forests
森林砍伐Deforestation
森林保護Forest conservation
森林火災Forest fires
草地火災Grass fires
綠化帶Greenbelts
本地森林Indigenous forests
再造林Reafforestation
植被恢復Revegetation
亞熱帶生態(tài)系統(tǒng)Sub-tropical ecosystems
溫帶森林Temperate forests
溫帶林地Temperate woodlands
樹木Trees
熱帶生態(tài)系統(tǒng)Tropical ecosystems
熱帶森林Tropical forests
熱帶森林生態(tài)系統(tǒng)Tropical forest ecosystems
林地生態(tài)系統(tǒng)Woodland ecosystems
溫帶生態(tài)系統(tǒng)和寒帶生態(tài)系統(tǒng)Temperate ecosystems and cold zone ecosystems
南極生態(tài)系統(tǒng)Antarctic ecosystems
南極地區(qū)Antarctic region
北極生態(tài)系統(tǒng)Arctic ecosystems
北極地區(qū)Arctic region
寒帶生態(tài)系統(tǒng)Cold zone ecosystems
草地生態(tài)系統(tǒng)Grassland ecosystems
永久凍土生態(tài)系統(tǒng)Permafrost ecosystems
極地生態(tài)系統(tǒng)Polar ecosystems
溫帶生態(tài)系統(tǒng)Temperate ecosystems
山地生態(tài)系統(tǒng)Mountain ecosystems
高原生態(tài)系統(tǒng)Highland ecosystems
登山運動Mountaineering
濕地生態(tài)系統(tǒng)Wetlands ecosystems
紅樹沼澤Mangrove swamps
水禽Waterfowl
水澇地Waterlogged lands
流域管理Watershed management
水邊開發(fā)Waterside development
生物多樣性和保護區(qū)Biological diversity and protected areas
適應性強的物種Adaptable species
藻類Algae
兩棲動物Amphibians
動物習性Animal behaviour
動物資源Animal resources
節(jié)肢動物Arthropods
生物多樣性Biological diversity
生物資源Biological resources
生物圈保護區(qū)Biosphere reserves
群落生境Biotopes
鳥類Birds
植物園Botanical gardens
基因資源保護Conservation of genetic resources
生態(tài)平衡Ecological balance
瀕危動物物種Endangered animal species
瀕危植物物種Endangered plant species
河口保護區(qū)Estuarine conservation areas
動物區(qū)系Fauna
植物區(qū)系Flora
食物鏈Food chain
捕獵Hunting
無脊椎動物Invertebrates
陸地哺乳動物Land mammals
哺乳動物Mammals
海洋保護區(qū)Marine conservation areas
微生物Microorganisms
移棲種Migratory species
國家公園National parks
國家保護區(qū)National reserves
寄生生物Parasites
愉獵Poaching
靈長目Primates
保護區(qū)Protected areas
受保護的物種Protected species
爬行動物Reptiles
陸地生物資源Terrestrial biological resources
植被Vegetation
雜草Weeds
野生生物Wildlife
野生生物保護Wildlife conservation
野生生物生境Wildlife habitats
動物園Zoological gardens
細菌Bacteria
酶Enzymes
真菌Fungi
基因庫Gene banks
種質Germ plasm
微生物資源Microbial resources
原生生物Protozoa
病毒Viruses
酵母Yeasts
生物技術問題Biotechnological issues
農業(yè)生物技術Agricultural biotechnologies
生物倫理學Bioethics
生物安全Biosafety
生物技術Biotechnologies
無性繁殖Cloning
與健康有關的生物技術Health-related biotechnologies
誘變劑Mutagens
突變微生物釋放Mutated microorganisms release
突變體Mutants
繁殖控制Reproductive manipulation
DNA重組技術Recombinant DNA technology
動物的選擇性繁殖Selective breeding of animals
植物的選擇性繁殖Selective breeding of plants
生物技術的社會－經濟影響Socio-economic impact of biotechnologies
致畸劑Teratogens
淡水FRESHWATER
淡水資源Freshwater resources
談水保護Conservation of freshwater
水壩Dams
冰Ice
湖泊Lakes
自然排水系統(tǒng)Natural drainage systems
河流流域開發(fā)River basin development
河流Rivers
雪Snow
地下水Subterranean water
地表水Surface waters
水資源保護Water resources conservation
水資源開發(fā)Water resources development
淡水生態(tài)系統(tǒng)Freshwater ecosystems
集水區(qū)Catchment areas
國際河流流域International river basins
湖泊流域Lake basins
池塘尾渣Ponds tailings
河流流域River basins
淡水惡化Freshwater degradation
河流污染River pollution
徑流Run-off
沉積物移動Sediment mobilization
沉積物運移Sediment transport
沉積盆地Sedimentary basins
滲漏Seepage
鳳眼藍Water hyacinth
水污染Water pollution
水的鹽化Water salination
飲用水供應Drinking water supply
脫鹽Desalination
飲用水Drinking water
飲用水處理Drinking water treatment
城市配水系統(tǒng)Municipal water distribution systems
農村供水Rural water supply
污水處理廠Sewage treatment plants
水泵Water pumps
水處理Water treatment
水井Water wells
海洋環(huán)境MARINE ENVIRONMENTS
海洋生態(tài)系統(tǒng)Marine ecosystems
藻花Algal bloom
海底生態(tài)系統(tǒng)Benthic ecosystems
海洋污染Marine pollution
污染沉積物Marine sediments
海洋環(huán)境Ocean circulation
洋流Ocean currents
海洋Oceans
海洋溫度Ocean temperature
赤潮Red tide
海平面Sea level
潮,潮汐Tides
沿海生態(tài)系統(tǒng)Coastal ecosystems
群島Archipelagoes
沿海地區(qū)Coastal areas
沿海開發(fā)Coastal development
沿海環(huán)境Coastal environments
海岸侵蝕Coastal erosion
疏浚Dredging
河口生態(tài)系統(tǒng)Estuarine ecosystems
島嶼生態(tài)系統(tǒng)Island ecosystems
小島嶼Small islands
海洋生物資源Living marine resources
水生哺乳動物Aquatic mammals
水生微生物Aquatic microorganisms
水生植物Aquatic plants
珊瑚礁Coral reefs
甲殼綱動物Crustaceans
魚類Fish
海洋資源保護Marine resources conservation
軟體動物Molluscs
水生貝殼類動物Shellfish
環(huán)境管理ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
資源管理Resources management
深海礦藏Deep sea deposits
森林管理Forest management
森林政府Forest policy
資源的地埋分布Geographic distribution of resources
土地價值Land values
礦產資源Mineral resources
國家保護計劃National conservation programmes
自然資源Natural resources
自然保護Nature conservation
不可再生資源Non-renewable resources
資源凈損耗Net resource depletion
礦床Ore deposits
石油資源保護Petroleum resources conservation
可再生資源Renewable resources
資源估價Resource appraisal
資源保護Resource conservation
海底開發(fā)Sea bed exploitation
海底采礦Sea bed mining
本地資源的利用Utilization of local resources
環(huán)境規(guī)劃Environmental planning
發(fā)展合作Development cooperation
發(fā)展計劃Development planning
生態(tài)發(fā)展Ecodevelopment
經濟發(fā)展Economic development
經濟計劃Economic planning
環(huán)境核算Environmental accounting
環(huán)境審計Environmental auditing
環(huán)境健康影響評價Environmental health impact assessment
環(huán)境影響Environmental impact
環(huán)境影響評價Environmental impact assessment
環(huán)境影響狀報告書Environmental impact statement
環(huán)境指標Environmental indicators
環(huán)境政策Environmental policy
環(huán)境風險評估Environmental risk assessment
財政資助Financial assistance
土地利用規(guī)劃Land use planning
環(huán)境管理指標Environmental management indicators
環(huán)境質量指標Environmental quality indicators
試驗項目Pilot projects
政策規(guī)劃Policy planning
施壓集團Pressure groups
區(qū)域規(guī)劃Regional planning
自助計劃Self-help programmes
工農業(yè)選址Siting of industry
社會調查Social surveys
發(fā)展狀況Status of development
可持續(xù)發(fā)展Sustainable development
可持續(xù)發(fā)展指標Sustainable development indicators
技術評價Technology assessment
運輸計劃Transport planning
環(huán)境經濟問題Environmental economic issues
環(huán)境定價Environmental valuation
環(huán)境成本Environmental costs
外部Externalities
重置成本Replacement costs
貿易對環(huán)境的影響Trade impact on environment
已定價值的生態(tài)系統(tǒng)組成部分Valued ecosystem components
經濟管理手段Economic management instruments
成本-效益分析Cost-benefit analysis
發(fā)展中國家債務Developing countries debt
環(huán)境股票交易Environmental stock exchange
政府環(huán)境開支Government environmental expenditures
綠色財政手段Green fiscal instruments
環(huán)境成本內在化Internalisation of environmental costs
以綠色標志促銷Marketing with green labelling
資源的定價政策Pricing policies of resources
結構調整計劃Structural adjustment programs
稅收差別Tax differentiation
可交易的許可證Tradeable permits
人類住區(qū)HUMAN SETTLEMENTS
人類住區(qū)管理Human settlements management
建成區(qū)Built-up areas
經濟規(guī)劃Economic zoning
用火安全要求Fire safety requirements
歷史遺址Historical sites
住房改善Housing improvements
住房需求Housing needs
住房規(guī)劃Housing programmes
住房質量標準Housing quality standards
工業(yè)區(qū)Industrial areas
非高峰時間工作Off-peak working
辦公室Offices
城區(qū)發(fā)展模式Patterns of urban growth
規(guī)劃的城區(qū)發(fā)展Planned urban development
再建房屋Rehousing
租賃房屋Rental housing
居民區(qū)Residential areas
建筑安全標準Safety standards for buildings
商店Shops
建筑業(yè)標準Standards for building industry
城區(qū)設計Urban design
建成結構Built structures
橋梁Bridges
建筑材料Building materials
建筑物Buildings
建筑技術Building technology
施工技術Construction technology
建筑工程Construction works
農業(yè)建筑Farm buildings
政府建筑Government buildings
高層建筑High-rise buildings
工業(yè)建筑Industrial buildings
本地建筑材料Local materials for building
拖車住房Mobile homes
核研究中心Nuclear research centres
裝配式房屋Prefabricated buildings
結構Structures
隔熱Thermal insulation
基礎設施Infrastructure
通道Access roads
水上娛樂活動Aquatic recreational amenities
汽車停放Automobile parking
建成的排水系統(tǒng)Built drainage systems
電力分配Electric power distribution
公共花園Public gardens
公路Highways
空地Open spaces
管道Pipelines
運動場Playgrounds
公園Public parks
公用事業(yè)Public utilities
道路建設Road construction
道路養(yǎng)護Road maintenance
體育設施Sports facilities
電信Telecommunications
運輸系統(tǒng)Transport systems
隧道Tunnels
城市供水Urban water supply
公共服務Public services
人類住區(qū)的社會－經濟方面Socio-economic aspects of human settlements
生育控制Birth control
社區(qū)服務Community services
社區(qū)參與Community participation
通勤Commuting
消費方式Consumption patterns
文化指標Cultural indicators
發(fā)展模式Development patterns
殘疾人Disabled persons
毒品濫用Drug abuse
生態(tài)旅游Ecotourism
計劃生育Family planning
性別問題Gender issues
無家可歸Homelessness
住房集資Housing finance
人類遷居Human migration
人口Human population
人權Human rights
土地分配Land allotment
生活方式Lifestyles
低價住房Low-cost housing
流動工人Migrant workers
少數民族Minorities
社區(qū)改善計劃Neighbourhood improvement schemes
新社區(qū)New communities
流浪者Nomads
非高峰時間通勤Off-peak commuting
公共衛(wèi)生Public health
種族關系Race relations
娛樂Recreation
農村地區(qū)Rural areas
環(huán)境衛(wèi)生Sanitation
社會指數Social indicators
社會-經濟因素Socio-economic factors
旅游Tourism
旅行Travel
貧困階層Under-privileged people
城市地區(qū)Urban areas
城區(qū)改造Urban renewal
城區(qū)壓力Urban stress
婦女地位Women status
人類住區(qū)的環(huán)境方面Environmental aspects of human settlements
空調Air conditioning
尸體處置Disposal of the dead
區(qū)城供熱District heating
住房密度Housing density
過度擁擠Overcrowding
難民Refugees
旅游設施Tourist facilities
城市衰敗Urban decay
農業(yè)AGRICULTURE
農業(yè)方式Agricultural practices
農業(yè)設備Agricultural equipment
農業(yè)管理Agricultural management
農業(yè)方法Agricultural methods
農業(yè)害蟲Agricultural pests
農業(yè)生產Agricultural production
農業(yè)儲藏Agricultural storage
動物疾病Animal diseases
動物營養(yǎng)Animal nutrition
養(yǎng)蜂業(yè)Apiculture
水產養(yǎng)殖Aquaculture
害蟲的生物控制Biological control of pests
生物固氮Biological nitrogen fixation
堆肥Composts
等高耕作Contour farming
受控燃燒Controlled burning
作物保護Crop protection
挽畜Draught animals
魚類養(yǎng)殖Fish culture
漁業(yè)管理Fisheries management
谷物Grains
作物蟲害傳染Infestation of crops
糧食蟲害傳染Infestation of food
灌溉Irrigation
灌溉渠Irrigation canals
灌溉農業(yè)Irrigation farming
天然肥料Natural fertilizers
有機農業(yè)Organic farming
病蟲害控制Pest management
殺蟲劑標準控制Pesticide control standards
植物病害Plant diseases
家禽飼養(yǎng)Poultry farming
林農輪作Shifting cultivation
樹木苗圃Tree nurseries
滴灌Trickle irrigation
農工業(yè)Agro-industry
畜產品Animal products
飲料工業(yè)Beverage industry
釀造業(yè)Brewing industry
蒸餾業(yè)Distilling industry
食品輻照Food irradiation
食品保存Food preservation
食品貯藏Food storage
食品運輸Food transport
林產品Forest products
煙草Tobacco
農用化學品Agrochemicals
化學肥料Chemical fertilizers
殺真菌劑Fungicides
除草劑Herbicides
殺蟲劑的代謝Metabolism of pesticides
硝酸鹽Nitrates
亞硝酸鹽Nitrites
亞硝胺Nitrosamines
營養(yǎng)物Nutrients
有機磷化物Organophosphorous compounds
殺蟲劑的持久性Persistence of pesticides
殺蟲劑路徑Pesticide pathways
殺蟲劑Pesticides
磷酸鹽Phosphates
殺蟲劑的毒性Toxicity of pesticides
殺蟲劑的使用Utilization of pesticides
工業(yè)INDUSTRY
工業(yè)生產過程Industrial processes
制鋁工業(yè)Aluminium industry
適用技術Appropriate technology
高爐Blast furnaces
纖維素Cellulose
化學工業(yè)Chemical industry
清潔技術Clean technologies
服裝工業(yè)Clothing industry
乳品業(yè)Dairy industry
脫鹽工廠Desalination plants
干洗Dry cleaning
煉鐵工業(yè)Iron industry
洗燙衣服Laundering
皮革工業(yè)Leather industry
金屬加工Metal finishing
金屬電鍍Metal plating
金屬冶煉Metal smelting
礦產業(yè)Mineral industry
采礦Mining
天然氣開采Natural gas extraction
原油開采Oil extraction
石油提煉Petroleum refining
印刷工業(yè)Printing industry
紙漿工業(yè)Pulp industry
采石Quarrying
橡膠加工Rubber processing
煉鋼工業(yè)Steel industry
露天剝采Strip mining
焦油生產Tar production
焦油使用Tar use
木材保存Wood preservation
工業(yè)產品Industrial products
消費品Consumer goods
危險品Dangerous goods
工業(yè)材料Industrial materials
天然纖維Natural fibres
包裝Packaging
涂料Paints
產品標簽Product labelling
可再用容器Reusable containers
合成洗滌劑Synthetic detergents
合成紡織纖維Synthetic textile fibres
漆Varnishes
木產品Wood products
運輸TRANSPORTATION
空運Air transportation
空中交通規(guī)則Air traffic regulations
飛機Aircraft
飛機發(fā)動機排放物Aircraft engine emissions
飛機噪音Aircraft noise
機場Airports
航天運輸Space transportation
陸上運輸Land transportation
自行車Bicycles
內燃機Combustion engines
鐵路運輸Railway transport
道路安全Road safety
道路交通工程Road traffic engineering
道路運輸Road transport
道路Roads
城市交通Urban traffic
車輛檢驗Vehicle inspection
水上運輸Water transportation
漁輪Fishing vessels
內河運輸Inland water transport
內陸水道Inland waterways
國際水道International watercourses
海運Maritime transport
航運的危害Navigational hazards
油輪Oil tankers
港口Ports
潛水艇Submarines
能ENERGY
能源Energy sources
動物糞便作燃料Animal dung as fuel
沼氣Biogas
生物量Biomass
生物質能Biomass energy
木炭Charcoal
煤Coal
原油Crude oil
能源資源Energy resources
濃縮鈾Enriched uranium
礦物燃料Fossil fuels
燃料酒精Fuel alcohol
薪柴Fuel wood
地熱能Geothermal energy
碳氫化合物Hydrocarbon compounds
烴Hydrocarbons
水電Hydroelectric power
液化氣Liquefied gas
甲烷Methane
天然氣Natural gas
可再生能源Renewable energy sources
不可再生能源Non-renewable energy resources
無污染能源Non-polluting energy sources
核能Nuclear energy
核燃料Nuclear fuels
油類Oils
油頁巖Oil shales
泥炭、泥煤Peat
汽油Petrols
從廢料中提取的燃料Refuse derived fuels
太陽能Solar energy
焦油砂Tar sands
海洋熱能Thermal sea power
潮汐能Tidal energy
鈾Uranium
波浪能Wave energy
風能Wind energy
能源過程Energy processes
煤氣化Coal gasification
煤液化Coal liquefaction
電力Electric power
發(fā)電廠Electric power plants
蓄電裝置Electrical storage devices
能源保護Energy conservation
能源轉換Energy conversion
能源效率Energy efficiency
能源政策Energy policy
能源生產Energy production
能源利用Energy use
能源利用方式Energy utilization patterns
氣體液化Gas liquefaction
照明Lighting
天然氣勘探Natural gas exploration
核能利用Nuclear energy uses
核電站Nuclear power plants
近海石油鉆探Offshore oil drilling
石油勘探Oil exploration
日照加熱Solar heating
環(huán)境化學ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTRY
無機物質Inorganic substances
酸Acids
氧化鋁Alumina
氯Chlorine
鹽酸Hydrochloric acid
硫化氫Hydrogen sulphide
硫酸鹽Sulphates
硫酸Sulphuric acid
光化學試劑Photochemical agents
光化學效應Photochemical effects
有機物質Organic substances
有機硅化合物Organosilicon compounds
酚Phenols
外激素，信息素Pheromones
植物油Vegetable oils
生物化學過程Biochemical processes
酸化Acidification
需氧過程Aerobic processes
厭氧過程Anaerobic processes
生物降解Biodegradation
脫氮作用Denitrification
富營氧化Eutrophication
殺蟲劑的相互作用Interaction of pesticides
電離輻射Ionizing radiation
代謝（作用），新陳代謝（作用）Metabolism
固氮Nitrogen fixation
非電離輻射Non-ionizing radiation
光合作用Photosynthesis
物理－化學過程Physico-chemical processes
放射性Radioactivity
毒性Toxicity
污染POLLUTION
污染物Pollutants
氣溶膠，氣霧劑Aerosols
農業(yè)廢物Agricultural wastes
石棉Asbestos
商業(yè)噪音Commercial noise
混合污染Composite pollution
作物廢物Crop waste
二惡英Dioxins
農家場院廢物Farmyard waste
火、火災Fire
危險物質Hazardous substances
危險廢物Hazardous wastes
重金屬Heavy metals
醫(yī)院廢物Hospital wastes
工業(yè)廢水Industrial effluents
工業(yè)排放物Industrial emissions
工業(yè)煙塵Industrial fumes
工業(yè)噪聲Industrial noise
無機污染物Inorganic pollutants
鉛污染Lead contamination
液體廢物Liquid wastes
丟棄物，廢氣物Litter
汞污染Mercury contamination
微污染物Micropollutants
采礦廢物Mining wastes
機動車輛排放物Motor vehicle emissions
城市廢物Municipal waste
氮氧化物Nitrogen oxides
噪聲污染Noise pollution
惡臭公害Odour nuisance
有機物污染Organic pollutants
難降解有機污染物Persistent organic pollutants
有機溶劑Organic solvents
有機鹵化物Organohalogen compounds
醫(yī)藥廢物Pharmaceutical wastes
塑料廢物Plastic wastes
多氯聯(lián)苯Polychlorinated biphenyls
聚合物廢物Polymer wastes
放射性物質Radioactive substances
氡Radon
橡膠廢物Rubber waste
鋸屑Sawdust
污水Sewage
屠宰場廢物Slaughterhouse waste
固體廢物Solid wastes
熱污染Thermal pollution
有毒物質Toxic substances
有毒廢物Toxic waste
毒素Toxins
痕量元素Trace elements
痕量物質Trace materials
交通噪音Traffic noise
廢物，垃圾Trash
廢熱Waste heat
木材廢料Wood waste
對流層臭氧Tropospheric ozone
污染源Pollution sources
生物武器Biological weapons
水泥工業(yè)Cement industry
化學武器Chemical weapons
煙囪Chimneys
冷卻水Cooling waters
機動車輛Motor vehicles
摩托車Motorcycles
核武器Nuclear weapons
海洋傾倒Ocean dumping
石油泄漏Oil spills
廢金屬Scrap metals
挖掘堆積Excavation heaps
污染治理Pollution abatement
隔音Acoustic insulation
化學污染清除Chemical decontamination
燃料脫硫Desulphurization of fuels
過濾器Filters
噪音治理Noise abatement
污染治理設備Pollution abatement equipment
污染控制技術Pollution control technology
輻射防護Radiation protection
洗滌器Scrubbers
分離器Separators
防煙Smoke prevention
廢物最少化Waste minimization
廢物Wastes
電池處理Battery disposal
廢物的化學處理Chemical treatment of waste
處置場所Disposal sites
廢物焚燒Incineration of waste
礦山回填Mine filling
殘油回收Oil residue recuperation
放射性廢物管理Radioactive waste management
回收的材料Recycled materials
回收Recycling
材料再利用Reuse of materials
衛(wèi)生填埋Sanitary landfills
海洋排泄口Sea outfall
化糞池Septic tanks
污水處置Sewage disposal
污水處理系統(tǒng)Sewage treatment systems
固體廢物處置Solid waste disposal
廢物同化處置Waste assimilation capacities
廢物轉化技術Waste conversion techniques
廢物處置Waste disposal
廢物土地處置Waste disposal in the ground
廢物處置稅Waste disposal taxes
廢物回收Waste recovery
廢物利用Waste use
水的再利用Water reuse
人體健康HUMAN HEALTH
污染物的危害Hazards of pollutants
在人體組織中的積累Accumulation in body tissues
鎘污染Cadmium contamination
環(huán)境健康危害Environmental health hazards
人體接觸污染物Human exposure to pollutants
污染物的長期效應Long-term effects of pollutants
核安全Nuclear safety
污染物的影響Pollutant effects
污染風險Pollution risk
輻射效應Radiation effects
藥物的副作用Side effects of pharmaceutical drugs
有毒物質的協(xié)同效應Synergistic effects of toxic substances
與環(huán)境有關的疾病Environmentally related diseases
致癌物Carcinogens
南美錐蟲病Chagas'' disease
人類的疾病Human diseases
免疫疾病Immunological diseases
嬰兒死亡率Infant mortality
瘧疾Malaria
盤尾絲蟲病Onchocerciasis
病原生物體Pathogenic organisms
輻射病Radiation sickness
血吸蟲病Schistosomiasis
人類疾病傳染媒介Vectors of human diseases
工作環(huán)境Working environment
人機工程學Ergonomics
職業(yè)健康Occupational health
職業(yè)安全Occupational safety
振動Vibration
營養(yǎng)與保健Nutrition and health care
過敏素Allergens
基本食物要求Basic food requirements
食品Food
食品添加劑Food additives
食用色素Food colourants
食品污染Food contamination
保健Health care
衛(wèi)生設施Health facilities
高蛋白食品High protein foods
醫(yī)院Hospitals
營養(yǎng)不良Malnutrition
醫(yī)療Medical treatment
藥用植物Medicinal plants
營養(yǎng)Nutrition
食品的營養(yǎng)價值Nutritive value of food
毒物Poisons
吸煙Smoking
主食Staple foods
傳統(tǒng)保健Traditional health care
災難DISASTERS
災難現象Catastrophic phenomena
生物體的意外釋放Accidental release of organisms
雪崩Avalanches
旋風Cyclones
沙漠蝗蟲Desert locusts
地震Earthquakes
環(huán)境事故Environmental accidents
流行病Epidemics
洪水Floods
颶風Hurricanes
山崩Landslides
人為災難Human-made disasters
核事故Nuclear accidents
放射性污染Radioactive contamination
釋放Release
地震海浪Seismic sea waves
泄漏Spillage
暴風雨Storms
臺風Typhoons
應急減災措施Emergency relief measures
災難清理作業(yè)Disaster clean-up operations
防災準備Disaster preparedness
防災Disaster prevention
災難救援Disaster relief
流離失所人員Displaced persons
緊急救援Emergency relief
應急避難所Emergency shelter
環(huán)境應急計劃Environmental contingency planning
防洪Flood control
放射性污染清除Radioactive decontamination
臨時住房Temporary housing
臨時避難所Temporary shelter
生境破壞Habitat destruction
陸地活動Land-based activities
自然改變Physical alterations
監(jiān)測MONITORING
環(huán)境監(jiān)測Environmental monitoring
生物指標Biological indicators
生態(tài)標志Ecolabelling
污染物鑒別Identification of pollutants
噪聲監(jiān)制Noise monitoring
污染物分析Pollutant analysis
污染物分布Pollutant distribution
污染物濃度Pollutant levels
污染物監(jiān)測Pollutant monitoring
污染物路徑Pollutant pathways
污染物來源鑒別Pollutant source identification
污染監(jiān)測Pollution monitoring
輻射監(jiān)測Radiation monitoring
交通監(jiān)測Traffic monitoring
監(jiān)測數據Monitoring data
空氣質量管理Air quality management
大氣監(jiān)測Atmospheric monitoring
本底監(jiān)測Baseline monitoring
環(huán)境標準Environmental criteria
環(huán)境評價Environmental assessment
部門評價Sectoral assessment
環(huán)境統(tǒng)計Environmental statistics
森林資源評估Forest resource assessment
洪水監(jiān)測Freshwater monitoring
工業(yè)生產統(tǒng)計Industrial production statistics
長期預報Long-term forecasting
長期趨勢Long-term trends
海洋監(jiān)測Marine monitoring
監(jiān)測基準Monitoring criteria
污染基準Pollution criteria
污染標準Pollution norms
質量控制Quality control
水盾Water quality
天氣監(jiān)測Weather monitoring
天氣預報Weather prediction
野生生物種群統(tǒng)計Wildlife population statistics
監(jiān)測技術Monitoring techniques
分析設備Analytical equipment
大氣模型Atmospheric models
自動檢測Automatic detection
測量儀器的標定Calibration of measuring equipment
色譜分析Chromatographic analysis
氣象色譜法Gas chromatography
模型制作，模型設計Modelling
監(jiān)測儀器Monitoring equipment
放射性示蹤技術Radioactive tracer techniques
采樣技術Sampling techniques
模擬Simulation
河道觀測Stream measurement
毒理測定Toxicological testing
報警系統(tǒng)Warning systems
監(jiān)測系統(tǒng)Monitoring systems
環(huán)境法ENVIRONMENTAL LAW
國內立法National legislation
農業(yè)立法Agricultural legislation
污染防治激勵措施Antipollution incentives
環(huán)境犯罪Environmental crimes
環(huán)境激勵措施Environmental incentives
環(huán)境責任Environmental liability
環(huán)境過失Environmental misconduct
環(huán)境質量標準Environmental quality standards
環(huán)境補貼Environmental subsidies
林業(yè)立法Forestry legislation
健康立法Health legislation
住房立法Housing legislation
工業(yè)立法Industrial legislation
對破壞環(huán)境的懲罰Penalties for environmental damage
污染者付費原則Polluter-pays principle
污染控制法規(guī)Pollution control regulations
污染責任Pollution liabilities
公眾對土地的獲取Public access to land
法規(guī)控制Regulatory control
國際環(huán)境關系International environmental relations
入海通道Access to the sea
雙邊協(xié)定Bilateral conventions
環(huán)境安全Environmental security
環(huán)境破壞行為Environmental vandalism
環(huán)境沖突Environmental warfare
危險廢物的出口Export of hazardous wastes
全球性公約Global conventions
國際標準化International standardization
國際貿易International trade
國際性重要的失態(tài)系統(tǒng)Internationally important ecosystems
海洋事故的責任Liability for marine accidents
核破壞的責任Liability for nuclear damages
軍事活動Military activity
事先知情同意Prior informed consent
危險廢物運輸的事先通告Prior notification for hazardous waste transport
區(qū)域性公約Regional conventions
技術轉讓Technology transfer
貿易避壘Trade barriers
越境污染Trans-frontier pollution
危險物質的運輸Transport of hazardous materials
環(huán)境信息ENVIRONMENTAL INFORMATION
信息基礎設施Information infrastructure
圖書館Library
信息中心Information centre
數據中心Data centre
培訓中心Training centre
因特網服務提供商Internet service provider
信息網絡Information networks
環(huán)境術語Environmental terminology
電子信息網絡Electronic information network
廣域網Wide area network
因特網Internet
萬維網World Wide Web
主頁Homepage
超文本Hypertext
公告牌系統(tǒng)Bulletin board system
新聞組Newsgroup
郵寄清單Mailing list
電子函件Electronic mail
信息技術Information technology
多媒體技術Multimedia technology
遙感中心Remote sensing centre
地理信息系統(tǒng)實驗室GIS laboratory
環(huán)境意識Environmental awareness
公共信息Public information
新聞發(fā)布Press release
視聽演示Audio-visual presentation
信息工具包Information kit
錄象Video
展示Exhibit
照片Photograph
新聞通訊Newsletter
廣播節(jié)目Radio programme
電視節(jié)目Television programme
環(huán)境教育Environmental education
環(huán)境培訓Environmental training
公共關系Public relations
聯(lián)絡渠道Communication channels
信息系統(tǒng)Information systems
文獻目錄信息系統(tǒng)Bibliographic information system
文獻目錄信息Bibliographic information
技術信息Technical information
本地知識Indigenous knowledge
信息查詢系統(tǒng)Referral information system
供查詢的信息Referral information
統(tǒng)計信息系統(tǒng)Statistical information system
統(tǒng)計信息Statistical information
術語Terminology
同義詞Thesaurus
分類Classification
圖書館服務Library services
查閱服務Reference service
文件編索引Indexing of documentation
文件出錯Document lending
圖書館之間的借貸Inter-library loan
信息的選擇性傳播Selective dissemination of information
光盤只讀存儲查詢服務CD-ROM search service
因特網查詢服務Internet search service
信息服務Information services
在線服務On-line services
信息交流中心Information clearing-house
數據處理Data processing
數據收集Data collection
數據記錄技術Data recording techniques
信息處理Information processing
專家系統(tǒng)Expert system
決策支持系統(tǒng)Decision-support system
軟件開發(fā)Software development
數據庫Database
相關數據庫Relational database
信息交換Information exchange
與地學有關的信息Geo-referenced information
遙感Remote sensing
多譜線掃描器Multispectral scanner
分辨率Resolution
像素Pixel
譜帶Spectral bands
紅外線Infrared
紫外線Ultraviolet
雷達Radar
軌跡Path
景物確認Scene identification
圖象處理數字系統(tǒng)Image processing digital systems
數字圖象處理技術Digital image processing techniques
圖象識別Pattern recognition
鑲嵌圖案Mosaics
圖象濾光Image filtering
圖象增強Image enhancement
幾何修正Geometric corrections
影像配準Image registration
圖象分類Image classification
受監(jiān)視的圖象分類Supervised image classification
未被監(jiān)視的圖象分類Unsupervised image classification
彩色組成Colour composition
大氣修正Atmospheric corrections
地理信息系統(tǒng)Geographic information systems
地理信息系統(tǒng)的數字系統(tǒng)GIS digital systems
地理信息系統(tǒng)的數字格式GIS digital formats
矢量Vector
點Point
線Lines
多邊形Polygons
光柵Raster
屬性Attributes
地理信息系統(tǒng)的數字技術GIS digital techniques
內插Interpolation
布網格Gridding
光柵到矢量Raster to vector
矢量到光柵Vector to raster
邊界Boundaries
國家邊界National boundaries
次國家邊界Sub-national boundaries
行政邊界Administrative boundaries
與地理相關的數據Geo-referenced data
地理投影Geographical projections
坐標系統(tǒng)Coordinate system
緯度Latitude
經度Longitude
學科SUBJECT DISCIPLINES
科目Subjects
聲學Acoustics
農業(yè)生態(tài)學Agricultural ecology
農業(yè)經濟學Agricultural economics
農業(yè)工程Agricultural engineering
農業(yè)林學Agroforestry
分析化學Analytical chemistry
動物生態(tài)學Animal ecology
動物遺傳學Animal genetics
畜牧學Animal husbandry
動物生理學Animal physiology
建筑學Architecture
大氣物理學Atmospheric physics
細菌學Bacteriology
生物化學Biochemistry
生物氣候學Bioclimatology
生物地球化學Biogeochemistry
生物學Biology
植物學Botany
心臟病學Cardiology
制圖學Cartography
化學工程Chemical engineering
化學海洋學Chemical oceanography
土木工程Civil engineering
氣候學Climatology
細胞學Cytology
電氣工程Electrical engineering
內分泌學Endocrinology
流行病學Epidemiology
河口生物學Estuarine biology
河口海洋學Estuarine oceanography
食品科學Food science
林學Forestry
淡水生物學Freshwater biology
遺傳工程學Genetic engineering
遺傳學Genetics
地質學Geology
地貌學Geomorphology
28139地球物理學Geophysics
28140工藝地質學Geotechnology
冰川學Glaciology
血液學Haematology
園藝學Horticulture
人體生物學Human biology
人體生理學Human physiology
水文地理學Hydrography
水文學Hydrology
溶液培養(yǎng)學Hydroponics
免疫學Immunology
無機化學Inorganic chemistry
湖沼學，淡水生物學Limnology
海洋生物學Marine biology
船舶工程Marine engineering
海洋地質學Marine geology
材料科學Materials science
機械工程學Mechanical engineering
氣象學Meteorology
微生物學Microbiology
微氣候學Microclimatology
采礦工程Mining engineering
采礦地質學Mining geology
分子生物學Molecular biology
海洋學Oceanography
有機化學Organic chemistry
石油地質學Petroleum geology
藥理學，藥物學Pharmacology
攝影測繪學Photogrammetry
物理海洋學Physical oceanography
植物遺傳學Plant genetics
植物生理學Plant physiology
土壤學Soil sciences
譜學Spectroscopy
分類學Taxonomy
毒理學Toxicology
獸醫(yī)學Veterinary medicine
病毒學Virology
動物學Zoology
環(huán)境經濟學Environmental economics
食品工藝學Food technology
人體病理學Human pathology
采礦地質學ORGANISATIONAL ATTRIBUTES
來源的性質Nature of the source
聯(lián)合國United Nations
政府間的Intergovernmental
政府的Governmental
工業(yè)的或商業(yè)的Industrial or commercial
非政府組織Non-governmental organization
專業(yè)團體Professional society
學術的Academic
進入術語Terms of access
協(xié)商費用Charges negotiable
按回收成本為基礎Cost recovery basis
固定的收費時間表Fixed schedule of charges
一般情況下免費Normally without charge
在交換的基礎上On exchange basis
工作語言Working Languages
南非語Afrikaans